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Tools Required
- Floor Jack
- 1/4 Ratchet
- 2 Jack Stands
- 1/4 10mm socket
- 10mm wrench
- 1 Can of Break Cleaner
- 13mm wrench
- Long Seal Removal Tool
- Long 15mm Wrench
- Flat Screwdriver
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*Oil cooler seals can be replaced
with the engine in the car.
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The following instructions will make it easy
for you:
First, elevate the car and position it on jack stands. Remove
all right side heater parts except for the heat exchanger
(on 75 - 76 model, remove the right heat exchanger).
Remove the oil filter and if equipped, the air conditioning
compressor belt and tensioner pulley. Remove the outboard
oil cooler mount from the engine. Using a long 10mm wrench,
move the two outboard oil cooler securing nuts and washers.
Save the nuts and washers for reinstallation.
With a quarter inch ratchet and 10mm socket,
loosen the inner securing nut and remove the nut and washer
by hand (otherwise the ratchet will become stuck). Slide the
oil cooler towards the front of the 914 and remove the old
seals with a screwdriver. Allow the oil to drip until it stops
and then clean the sealing area with Break Cleaner spray.
Use a seal removal tool that resembles the numeral 1
to install the new seals (it is available at any auto parts
house). However, if not available, a long screwdriver with
the seal glued on top like a lifesaver will suffice. Lightly
coat the exterior oil seal surfaces (but no the seal bore!)
with heavy grease or silicone gasket material and put some
extra grease on the top of your installation tool.
Position the seal on the tool and slide the
seal into its necessary location beginning with the
top seal. Another technique according to one of our 914 friends,
is to place the outer shoulder of the seal in the saddle of
a long 15mm open end wrench. This allows you to push the opposite
shoulder well into position and still slide the wrench downward
leaving the seal in place. Make sure the seals stay seated!
Reinstall the oil cooler and filter, then test run the engine
to assure it is leak free. Be sure to check and correct the
engine oil level after the test run. Reassemble all heater
parts, the exhaust and air conditioning parts.
Congratulations! You have solved the leaking
oil cooler seals!
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